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Süßkind von Trimberg
Süßkind von Trimberg (or Susskind of Trimberg) is given as the author of six poems in the ''Codex Manesse''. The poems date to the second half of the 13th century, and if their purported author is historical, he would be the first documented Jewish poet of the German language.
The town of Trimberg is today part of the Elfershausen municipality, in Lower Franconia, Bavaria, at the time within the Bishopric of Würzburg.
==Historicity==
There are no records about Susskind's life and not even proof that the poems recorded under his name are from a single author. Yet Susskind (''Süßkind'') was a specifically Jewish name, and the spelling of the poems corresponds to an author raised in the Rhinelands, where Susskind is alleged to have come from. There is a Jewish motive in V,2, where the poet proclaims his intention to leave the courtly sphere and live humbly "in the manner of old Jews", possible allusions to Hebrew prayers in I,3. and, while wandering minstrels generally were unmarried, the poet praises his wife in III,2 and sings of the hunger of his children in V,1, which, if based on facts, would correspond to the Jewish religious obligation to marry and propagate. Written between 1250 and 1300, the poems were incorporated into the collection around 1330, when memories of their possible author could have still been prevalent.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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